ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS : Which is Sensible to Use in 2018?

Are you about to start your next project with JavaScript?

As per the StackOverflow report, JavaScript is the most popular technology used by developers in 2017.

JavaScript is the most favorable picking for frontend development since the browsers can only execute JS. The frontend code that you write in any programming language needs to be converted into JavaScript only.

Your decision of selecting JavaScript language could be more worthwhile if you focus on choosing a perfect JavaScript framework that will make the client-side development of your project easier and faster. However, selecting a precise JavaScript framework from the broad assortment could be a big dilemma for you.

Further, when it is about making a choice between the leading frontend competitors in 2018 i.e React.js, Angular.js and Vue.js, lots of doubts and confusions are sure to encounter. This dilemma gives rise to the huge battle – ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS, which is the most crucial topic to be discussed in 2018.

Rather than finding answers to the individual battles like Reactjs vs Angular, VueJS vs Angular, or ReactJS vs VueJS, in this article, we will directly discuss the trio ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS. This comprehensive comparison will give you an exact idea of all the three JavaScript frameworks and help you make a wise decision for your next project in 2018.

Let’s begin with,

What’s React.js?

Introduced in March 2013 React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It is maintained by Facebook which makes use of React components on several pages however not as a single-page application. React is used extremely more on Facebook than Angular is at Google.

What is Angular JS?

Released in October 2010, Angular is a TypeScript-based JavaScript framework developed and maintained by Google. It is open source and completely free framework used in Single Page Application projects. It’s also known as a “Superheroic JavaScript MVWFramework”.

What is Vue.js?

Initially released in 2014 Vue is a most rapidly growing JavaScript framework developed by ex-Google-employee Evan You. It is described as an “Intuitive, Fast and Composable MVVM (Model–View–ViewModel) for developing interactive interfaces.” Even though there is no backing of any big company, Vue is getting a quite good traction.

ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS: Who’s the Most Popular?

ReactJS is used by famous websites like Yahoo, Uber, Airbnb, Twitter, Netflix, Reddit, Pinterest, Wix, Paypal, Imgur, Feedly, Udemy, Tumblr, Walmart, Stripe, and so on.

Not just React but, AngularJS also acquiring a huge popularity as many of the prominent companies like Google, Wix, weather.com, healthcare.gov and Forbes have been using Angular for their websites.

Coming to the VueJS, it is appearing as a tough competitor to these leading JS frameworks. It is used by top websites like Baidu, Alibaba, Nintendo, GitLab, Expedia, and many small projects.

These statistics indicate that Vue and Angular are giving a tough fight to each other and in 2018 the discussion Vue JS vs Angular will be in focus. Though the frameworks Angular JS and VueJS seem to win the debate ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS with the quite good statistics of web usage, React with its grand capabilities, still proves to be a robust and lasting JavaScript framework for developing striking Web and Mobile apps. Many of the businesses prefer to create react app or website rather than choosing any other approach.

To get a clearer understanding of the best offerings and features of ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS, just take look at the brief comparison between the pros and cons of each of these frameworks.

Pros of React JS

Components Are Reusable

The best benefit of using React JS is it allows us to reuse the code components of a diverse level anytime, saving much of the time in the development process. Each of the React components has its own logic and controls to rendering and can be used again wherever required.

Further, it’s quite easy for developers to manage updates in ReactJS since all components are isolated. Modification in one component doesn’t affect others; this makes the programming more ergonomic, precise, and comfortable for ReactJS developers. It also aids to execute a consistent look and feel across the entire project.

Easy Learning Curve

React JS is easy to become skilled at and easy to employ. There is a fine support of tutorials, documentation and guidance resources. If you are familiar with JavaScript then it’s all effortless, to begin with React.

Virtual DOM

Document Object Model is a logical structure of documents in XHTML, HTML, or XML formats. In simple terms, it is a viewing agreement on data inputs and outputs having three types. With the JavaScript engines and fast client platforms extensive DOM manipulation can result in performance degradation and annoying user experience. This is because the DOM is tree-structured and minor changes at the top level cause a huge wave to the user interface.

React’s Virtual DOM solves this problem. If there are any new modifications, first they are performed on Virtual DOM and reside in the memory rather than the screen. This results in quick updates and allows building a high performance, dynamic and a cleaner user interfaces.

One-Direction Data Flow

ReactJS allows working directly with components and makes use of downward data binding to make sure that modifications in child structures don’t impact their parents. This makes the code stable.

ReactJS uses one direction downward data flow than explicit data binding. In order to change an object, a developer has to modify its state and apply updates. However, only certain allowed components will be updated.

Cons of React JS

Some Custom Modules Are Absent

Though React JS is a complete JavaScript Framework, it somehow lacks certain components and many other components are still undeveloped. Still, no need to worry, as most of the custom modules we require are available, well-documented and properly functioning.

Easy Learning Curve

ReactJS lacks in proper documentation of updated versions. The community members believe that React technologies are upgrading so quickly that there is no time to prepare accurate guidelines. This can be solved by writing special documentation for each specific tool that developers use in their current projects.

JSX Is A Obstacle

ReactJS makes use of JSX which is a syntax extension allowing to merge HTML with JavaScript. JSX possesses its own pros however some community members assume JSX as a serious drawback. Most of the designers and developers complain about the JSX’s complexity.

Rapid Improvements

The React JS environment frequently changes, and developers have to frequently relearn all the latest methods of working with React JS. Since everything about React JS is developing swiftly developers are not contented to keep up with such swiftness.

Pros of Angular JS

Filters Are Employed

AngularJS employs various kinds of filters such as Filter, JSON, Currency, Lowercase, OrderBy, limitTo, Uppercase, Number etc, to transform the data. Using such filters we can combine Angular with other amazing tools for really great outcomes. For an instance, if you get JSON files of your data like users, posts, tags, etc. from a WordPress website, then you can place them through Angular and make the front-end of the website super-fast and striking only by rewriting the client-side JavaScript via AngularJS.

Moreover, you can also build your own filter. What you need to do is just register a new filter factory function whenever you are working on your module.

Dependency Injection

Most of the developers love the built-in dependency injection in AngularJS. The dependency injection allows developers to create, test and understand apps in a better way. Since DI is there, you no longer need to look for dependencies, or build them yourself; they would be created and brought to you.

Two-Way Data Binding

AngularJS allows doing two-way data binding which means you can create any data related modifications and they would instantly be broadcast to the analogous views. If there is any modification in the view then it should be also in the underlying model. Whenever the app data altered, there will be subsequent changes in the UI also.

Easy Testing and Maintenance

AngularJS incorporates a comprehensive refactoring and debugging features which makes the management and maintenance much easier. The framework supports both end-to-end and unit testing for any major alteration you make with tools like Protractor and Karma.

Cons Of Angular JS

Complicated Learning Curve

With a number of ways to do the same thing it is quite difficult to get which approach may be better for a particular task. The learning curve is actually complex. Many developers found it hard to begin with and state that the framework has a weird learning curve.

Insufficient Documentation

Many developers believe that Angular has inadequate documentation and doesn’t cover all aspects of this framework. However, with the contribution of Angular community documentation is being improved.

Libraries Need To be AngularJS specific

Most developers find that AngularJS considerably augments the test time and which also affects build time. The framework fails to work properly with libraries and tools that are not AngularJS specific. If you need to test rich single page apps having many JavaScript iterations extended across pages, you could have to utilize two diverse testing stacks.

Scopes

Debugging scopes is a big problem in AngularJS. The scopes are nested in structure and arranged hierarchically, and it’s quite difficult to visualize them for debugging.

Pros of VueJS

Small Size is a Bonous

Vue is quite small sized about 18–21KB. Thus it is fast to download and use. Though it’s small in size it’s faster as well. It competes with all the weighty frameworks like Angular.js, React.js, and Ember.js.

Integration Is Quite Simple

Vue.js facilitates developers to integrate with the existing applications and this one of the reasons why Vue is popular among the web developers. Vue is based on JavaScript framework and can be integrated into other apps developed with JavaScript. It is helpful for building new web applications as well as modifying the existing applications.

Inclusive Documentation

JavaScript frameworks could be effective, only if it incorporates detailed documentation since it makes easy for developers to write their first application. Vue.js has a comprehensive documentation to assist users who are aware of JavaScript and HTML.

Quite Flexible

Flexibility is one of the best perks that Vue.js offers. It allows developers to write a template in JavaScript file, HTML file, and pure JavaScript file with virtual nodes. Vue.js is highly beneficial in developing simple applications that directly run from browsers.

Cons of VueJS

Language is Hurdle

Vue.js is built and supported by a Chinese development community. A majority of the Vue.js users are non-English speaking communities and this is possibly one of the major problems with this framework. Most of the part of Vue is written in Chinese, this makes complicated for English-speaking developers to work with Vue.js.

Flexibility Can Become Tricky

Even if Vue wins in flexibility, it may give rise to certain problems for the developers. Vue.js’s big assortment of alternatives may become a trouble if deployed in big projects involving many developers.

Lack Of Resources And Community Support

Vue.js still possess a quite small market share compared Angular or React, and thus knowledge sharing in this framework is still in the initial phase. As there are smaller amount users of the Vue.js, they share fewer amounts of solutions that can be useful to expand the framework functionality.

Runtime Errors In Templates

Runtime bugs in templates are still a downside of Vue. There are many run-time errors in templates, which result in the complicated and even irritating development process.

Make a Sensible Choice According To Your Requirements

Here are few points that would further help you chose correct framework between ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS

React is for those

Who like TypeScript
Who love flexibility
Who love JavaScript and the “everything-is-Javascript-approach”
Who would easily choose among dozens of packages
Who adore big ecosystems

AngularJS is for those

Who want to have a many developers in the pool
Who want to build app that tend to get quite big
Who work with designers and want clean HTML files
Who like object-orientated-programming
Who is looking for better structure and guidance

Vue is for those

Who like really clean code
Who need separation of concerns in a single file
Who has a small team or working alone
Who want to learn quickly and easily
Who want the most lightweight framework

Conclusion

This was a thorough comparison between ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS in terms of their popularity, offerings, pros, and cons. Hope this brief description helps you to make a precise choice of JavaScript framework. Angular is quite matured framework and React JS exactly comes after it while Vue is still young in the market. Though the frameworks may have varied years of presence in the market, all the three have acquired considerable worth and popularity across the globe. Now, the choice is yours to select correct combatant between ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS and Contact US

Are you about to start your next project with JavaScript?

What’s React.js?

What is Angular JS?

What is Vue.js?

ReactJS vs AngularJS vs VueJS: Who’s the Most Popular?

Pros of React JS

Components Are Reusable

Easy Learning Curve

Virtual DOM

One-Direction Data Flow

Cons of React JS

Some Custom Modules Are Absent

Easy Learning Curve

JSX Is A Obstacle

Rapid Improvements

Pros of Angular JS

Filters Are Employed

Dependency Injection

Two-Way Data Binding

Easy Testing and Maintenance

Cons Of Angular JS

Complicated Learning Curve

Insufficient Documentation

Libraries Need To be AngularJS specific

Scopes

Pros of VueJS

Small Size is a Bonous

Integration Is Quite Simple

Inclusive Documentation

Quite Flexible

Cons of VueJS

Language is Hurdle

Flexibility Can Become Tricky

Lack Of Resources And Community Support

Runtime Errors In Templates

Make a Sensible Choice According To Your Requirements

Conclusion

Author: Mayur Panchal

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